Introduction:
Botanical name: prunus amygdalus "dulcis"
Almond - English
Badam - Hindi, Gujarathi, Assamese, Oriya, Telugu, Malayalam,Marathi
Vadaamoun - Marwadi
Badami - Kannada
Badam Paruppu - Tamil
Almond is a universal nut, used in so practically all
countries in numerous ways.
The fruit consists of a hard nut which has an edible
kernel.
The almond tree has been grown from time immemorial in
the Mediterranean basin Asia minor.
It is used in cookery, confectionery, cosmetics and
medicinal purposes too.
Please note that sweet almonds (botanical name: prunus
amygdalus ‘dulcis’) are the ones used in all culinary
purposes. Bitter almonds (botanical name:prunus
amygdalus ‘amara’) are used to extract a strong
flavouring essence and in beauty treatments and
cosmetics.
Sweet almonds are eaten from whole, soaked whole,
slices, grated, pounded, powdered, ground, and all with
and without skins.
The almond tree is symbolic of purity, chastity and
fruitfulness of Virgin Mary, in the Christian history.
In India blanched almonds are sliced and slivered,
tossed with sliced pistachios,crushed cardamom seeds
and saffron, and used as a garnish for many many sweet
dishes, of all regions of india.
They are also eaten after many methods of preparation,
raw, roasting, coating with salt/sugar/spices/masalas.
They may be sliced, grated, pounded, powdered, ground,
and all with and without skins.
Almond paste is used extensively in confectionary and
icing purposes.
Ground almonds are used in cookies,cakes,
sweetmeats,etc.
Many recipes involving the use of almonds have already
been covered along the way, like almond halwa, walnut
almond rolls, etc. but some unusual and tasty dishes
involving this versatile nut.